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Airtel Africa, SpaceX Test Satellite-to-Mobile Service in Kenya to Expand Coverage

Pilot enables 4G smartphones to connect directly to satellites in no-signal areas, as rollout across 14 markets hinges on regulatory approvals

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Airtel Africa Group CEO Sunil Taldar (L) & Airtel Kenya MD Ashish Malhotra (R)
Airtel Africa Group CEO Sunil Taldar (L) & Airtel Kenya MD Ashish Malhotra (R). PHOTO: Business Today.
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Airtel Africa and SpaceX have completed early-stage testing of satellite-to-mobile connectivity in Kenya, marking a step toward extending network coverage into remote areas where traditional infrastructure remains limited.

The companies said Tuesday that data and messaging services powered by Starlink Mobile were successfully trialed in مناطق without terrestrial signal, allowing standard 4G smartphones to connect directly to satellites. The tests enabled basic applications including messaging, voice calls over apps and mobile financial transactions.

The technology relies on Starlink Mobile, which uses a low-Earth orbit constellation of roughly 650 satellites to function as space-based cell towers. During the pilot, users were able to access services such as WhatsApp, mapping tools and messaging platforms, maintaining connectivity in areas typically considered mobile “dead zones.”

Chief Executive Officer Sunil Taldar said the trial demonstrates the operator’s strategy to complement terrestrial networks with satellite coverage, particularly in rural and underserved المناطق. The integration is intended to ensure continuous service for customers traveling beyond conventional network reach.

The Kenya tests are expected to inform a broader rollout across Airtel Africa’s 14 markets, subject to regulatory approvals. The companies also plan to expand capabilities to include voice calling and higher-bandwidth data using next-generation satellite technology.

Satellite-to-phone connectivity is emerging as a competitive frontier among telecom operators and space companies seeking to close coverage gaps without the high capital costs of ground infrastructure. For African markets, where network expansion is often constrained by geography and investment challenges, the model could accelerate digital and financial inclusion.

Airtel Africa, which serves more than 170 million customers across sub-Saharan Africa, has increasingly focused on data growth and mobile money services. The partnership with SpaceX signals a push to leverage satellite technology to deepen reach in regions where conventional network economics remain challenging.

Written by
OORO GEORGE -

Ooro George is a correspondent at Business Today, where he covers business, media, arts & culture, entertainment, and Africa’s evolving creative economy.

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